• AF-R Wire technology

• Specialty tip-design for bypassing ledge

• Rectangular cross section

• Suitable for curved canals

The most important problem in ledge treatment is to understand how ledges are formed in root canal :

All nickel-titanium instruments have both good and bad things. They are all called “memory” files.

The good thing is that the nickel-titanium file has elastic and self-adaptor. The bad thing is when

the rotating file stays at the curved root canal, it is still cutting the outer part of the bend ,and the

problem arises. The time the ledge is formed depends on the design of the file (the stronger the

cutting ability of the file, the faster the ledge formation).As the root canal tends to return to the

design shape, the ledges are formed. The use of rigid hand files in root canal preparation, or

preparation for too rush, violence may also lead to the formation of ledges.

6 Files Pack

10/06

10/08

15/06

20/07

25/08

30/09